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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">economicpolicy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экономическая политика и финансовые ресурсы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economic policy and financial resources</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><publisher><publisher-name>Калмыцкий государственный университет им. Б.Б. Городовикова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53315/2949-1177-2023-2-2-21-33-37</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">economicpolicy-167</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ И ОТРАСЛЕВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL AND SECTORAL ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Некоторые исследования экономики замкнутого цикла на малых и средних предприятиях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Some studies of the circular economy in small and medium enterprises</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буянделгер</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buyandelger</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор философии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">buyandelger@mandakh.edu.mn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Уянга</surname><given-names>Ц.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Uyanga</surname><given-names>Ts.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">uyangatsenddorj310@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Далайсайхан</surname><given-names>Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dalaisaikhan</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший преподаватель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>senior teacher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ndalaisaikhan@mandakh.edu.mn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Мандахский университет</institution><country>Монголия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mandakh University</institution><country>Mongolia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Высшая школа Монголии</institution><country>Монголия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Graduate School of Mongolia</institution><country>Mongolia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Буянделгер Д., Уянга Ц., Далайсайхан Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Буянделгер Д., Уянга Ц., Далайсайхан Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Buyandelger D., Uyanga T., Dalaisaikhan N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.economika-kalmsu.ru/jour/article/view/167">https://www.economika-kalmsu.ru/jour/article/view/167</self-uri><abstract><p>Экономика замкнутого цикла - это система, в которой ресурсы перераспределяются или используются повторно, а отходы становятся сырьем для дальнейшего производства. Такое восприятие обусловлено быстрой урбанизацией, изменением климата, загрязнением почвы, технологическим прогрессом и растущей потребностью в использовании ограниченных природных ресурсов. Согласно исследованию Всемирного банка, 90 процентов предприятий в мире и 50 процентов рабочих мест приходится на малые и средние предприятия. Подсчитано, что в 2030 году будет создано 600 миллионов новых рабочих мест, и что 7 из 10 рабочих мест будут созданы в малых и средних отраслях промышленности. Для удовлетворения растущих потребностей приоритетной целью стран мира остается интенсивная поддержка и политическое развитие малого и среднего бизнеса. Однако важно развивать этот растущий малый и средний бизнес в соответствии с концепцией экономики замкнутого цикла и устойчивого развития. Таким образом, исследовательская и академическая деятельность по экономике замкнутого цикла в малых и средних отраслях промышленности набирает силу. В этом исследовании рассматриваются основные исследовательские работы по экономике замкнутого цикла в малых и средних отраслях промышленности, проведенные на страновом уровне.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A circular economy is a system in which resources are redeployed or reused, and waste becomes an input for further production. This perception is due to the rapid urbanization, climate change, soil pollution, technological advances and the growing need to use limited natural resources. According to a World Bank study, 90 percent of the world’s businesses and 50 percent of jobs are small and medium-sized enterprises. It is estimated that 600 million new jobs will be added in 2030, and that 7 out of 10 jobs will be created by small and medium industries. In order to meet the growing needs, intensive support and policy development of small and medium industry remains the priority goal of the countries of the world. However, it is important to develop this growing small and medium business with the concept of circular economy and sustainable development. Therefore, research and academic activities on the circular economy in small and medium industries are gaining strength. In this study, the main research works on the circular economy in small and medium industries conducted at the country level are reviewed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономика замкнутого цикла</kwd><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>малая и средняя промышленность</kwd><kwd>экономика замкнутого цикла в малой и средней промышленности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Circular economy</kwd><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>small and medium industry</kwd><kwd>circular economy in small and medium industry</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Doğuş Binek: Small and medium-sized enterprises within the circular economy: challenges and opportunities, 2020.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Doğuş Binek: Small and medium-sized enterprises within the circular economy: challenges and opportunities, 2020.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Prasanta Kumar Dey, Chrysovalantis Malesios, Soumyadeb Chowdhury, Krishnendu Saha, Pawan Budhwar, Debashree De, Adoption of circular economy practices in small and mediumsized enterprises: Evidence from Europe, International Journal of Production Economics, 2022.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Prasanta Kumar Dey, Chrysovalantis Malesios, Soumyadeb Chowdhury, Krishnendu Saha, Pawan Budhwar, Debashree De, Adoption of circular economy practices in small and mediumsized enterprises: Evidence from Europe, International Journal of Production Economics, 2022.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fabian Takacs, Dunia Brunner, Karolin Frankenberger; 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