Modern priorities of innovative development of Uzbekistan
https://doi.org/10.53315/2949-1177-2025-4-2-10-19
Abstract
The modern development of the global economy is accompanied by a rapid increase in the importance of innovation as a key factor in sustainable development, increasing the competitiveness of national economies and strengthening the positions of states in the global market. In these conditions, innovation policy is becoming the most important instrument of state regulation aimed at forming an effective national innovation system, supporting scientific research and introducing advanced technologies into all spheres of the economy and society.
The relevance of the research topic is due to the fact that the Republic of Uzbekistan, being in the process of active modernization and transformation of the socio-economic model, attaches particular importance to the development of scientific and technical potential and the introduction of innovative solutions. In recent years, the country has been taking measures to create favorable conditions for the development of innovation, stimulating scientific research, digitalization of the economy and expanding international cooperation in this area. However, these processes are accompanied by a number of difficulties that require scientific understanding and development of practical recommendations for improving state innovation policy.
The purpose of this study is to analyze the modern innovation policy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, identify its features, achievements and problems, as well as formulate proposals for its further improvement. To achieve the stated goal, the following tasks are solved in the work: To reveal the theoretical and methodological foundations of the state innovation policy.
About the Authors
S. B. Boldyreva
Kalmyk State University named after B.B. Gorodovikov”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor
Elista
A. B. Mamanazarov
branch of Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov in Tashkent
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor,
deputy head
Tashkent
References
1. Bondarenko V. V., Chakaev R. R., Leskina O. N., Tanina M. A., Yudina V. A., Haritonova T. V. Rol’ regional’nyh institutov razvitiya v povyshenii innovacionnogo potenciala sub”ektov Rossijskoj Federacii [The role of regional development institutions in increasing the innovative potential of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation] // Nacional’nye interesy: prioritety i bezopasnost’. 2019. T. 15. № 6. S. 1097–1114. [in Russian].
2. Buhval’d E. M., Sazonov S. P., Mordvincev A. N. Regional’nye instituty razvitiya i usilenie roli regionov v innovacionnoj modernizacii ekonomiki Rossii [Regional development institutions and strengthening the role of regions in innovative modernization of the Russian economy] // Biznes. Obrazovanie. Pravo. 2013. № 1 (22). S. 179–185. [in Russian].
3. Byvshev V.I., Panteleeva I.A., Uskov D.I. Regional’nyj vzglyad na problemy razvitiya sfery nauki i innovacij [Regional view on the problems of development of science and innovation] // Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2022. № 59. S. 137–157. [in Russian].
4. Il’ina S.A. (2016). Sushchnost’ i soglasovanie osnovnyh kategorij innovacionnogo menedzhmenta [The essence and coordination of the main categories of innovation management] // Naukovedenie. T. 8. № 5. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/suschnost-i-soglasovanieosnovnyhkategoriyinnovatsionnogo-menedzhmenta/viewe[in Russian].
5. Katonin S.A. Innovacionnoe razvitie regionov Rossii [Innovative development of Russian regions] // Vektor ekonomiki. №12. 2024. | www.vectoreconomy.ru | SMI EL № FS 77-66790, ISSN 2500-3666[in Russian].
6. Kurpayanidi K., Zokirova Yo. Osobennosti stimulirovaniya innovacionnoj deyatel’nosti: mezhdunarodnyj opyt i perspektivy dlya Uzbekistana [Features of stimulating innovation activities: international experience and prospects for Uzbekistan] //Ekonomicheskoe razvitie i analiz. 2025. T. 3. №. 3. S. 124-132. [in Russian].
7. Lyamkina V. A. Swot-analiz kak instrument strategicheskogo upravleniya «predprinimatel’skim universitetom» v Respublike Uzbekistan [Swot analysis as a tool for strategic management of the “entrepreneurial university” in the Republic of Uzbekistan] // Vestnik ekonomiki, upravleniya i prava. 2025. T. 18. №. 1. S. 26-36. [in Russian].
8. Melezhikov D.E., Platonov A.M. Umnaya specializaciya regiona kak instrument ego ekonomicheskogo i innovacionnogo razvitiya [«Smart» specialization of the region as a tool for its economic and innovative development] // Vesennie dni nauki: sbornik dokladov Mezhdunarodnoj konferencii studentov i molodyh uchenyh (Ekaterinburg, 22–24 aprelya 2021 g.). Ekaterinburg: UrFU. 2021. C. 938- 942. [in Russian].
9. Nauka, innovacii i tekhnologii // Rosstat: oficial’nyj sajt. 2024. URL: https://rosstat.gov.ru/statistics/science (data obrashcheniya: 30.05.2025). [in Russian].
10. Nosov A.M. Teoriya diffuzii innovacij i innovacionnoe razvitie regionov Rossii [Theory of innovation diffusion and innovative development of Russian regions] // Pskovskij regional’nyj zhurnal. 2015. № 23. S. 3-16. [in Russian].
11. Otamuratov S. S. Mekhanizmy Povysheniya Social’no-Innovacionnoj Aktivnosti Molodyozhi Uzbekistana [Mechanisms for Increasing Social and Innovative Activity of Youth in Uzbekistan] //Miasto Przyszłości. 2025. T. 56. S. 68-74. [in Russian].
12. Ryzhov A.O. Utochnenie ponyatiya innovacii i innovacionnoj deyatel’nosti dlya celej stimulirovaniya razvitiya predprinimatel’skih struktur v sisteme NIOKR [Clarification of the concept of innovation and innovative activity for the purposes of stimulating the development of entrepreneurial structures in the R & D system] // Uchenye zapiski Rossijskoj Akademii predprinimatel’stva. 2016. № 47. S. 51–57. [in Russian].
13. Sidorova E. N., Tatarkin D. A. Instituty razvitiya kak instrument realizacii gosudarstvennoj investicionnoj politiki: analiz sovremennogo sostoyaniya, ocenka rezul’tativnosti [Development institutions as a tool for implementing state investment policy: analysis of the current state, performance assessment] // Vestnik UrFU. Seriya: Ekonomika i upravlenie. 2016. T. 15. № 4. S. 506–528. [in Russian].
Review
For citations:
Boldyreva S.B., Mamanazarov A.B. Modern priorities of innovative development of Uzbekistan. Economic policy and financial resources. 2025;4(2):10-19. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.53315/2949-1177-2025-4-2-10-19
Views:
3
Email this article 